All You Need to Know by Mr. David Shields
What is a Clavicle Fracture?
A broken collarbone is a very common injury, also known as a clavicle fracture. The collarbone, or clavicle, connects your shoulder blade to your breastbone. Most clavicle fractures happen in the middle of the bone , but occasionally, it can break where it attaches to the ribcage or shoulder blade. The bone may crack, break into multiple pieces, or the broken pieces might be out of place.
What Causes a Broken Collarbone?
Clavicle fractures are commonly caused by:
- Falls directly onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm
- Sports injuries, especially from a direct blow to the shoulder
- Traffic accidents Teenagers and children are more prone to clavicle fractures than adults.</span > The risk decreases after age 20 but goes up again in older people as bone strength declines.
What are the Symptoms of a Broken Collarbone?
You might have a broken collarbone if you have shoulder pain after an injury, along with some of these
symptoms:
- Intense pain that worsens when you move your shoulder
- Swelling, tenderness, or bruising
- A visible bump on or near your shoulder
- A grinding or crackling sound when moving your shoulder
- Stiffness or inability to move your shoulder
You should seek immediate medical attention if you suspect a broken collarbone.
How is a Broken Collarbone Diagnosed and Treated?
If you have symptoms of a broken collarbone, see a doctor right away. Waiting could lead to problems with healing. The doctor will examine your shoulder and order X-rays to confirm the fracture and assess its severity.
Treatment for a Broken Collarbone
Treatment for a broken collarbone depends on the severity of the break. Nonsurgical treatment is common and may involve:
- Wearing a sling to immobilize your arm and promote healing
- Taking painkillers for pain relief
- Doing shoulder and arm exercises to aid recovery
Surgical treatmentmight be required for severe fractures to realign the bone using plates and screws.
Recovering from a Broken Collarbone
Most people recover from a broken collarbone in 6 to 8 weeks, while children often recover faster, typically in 3 to 4 weeks. You will need to wear a sling for a few weeks and then continue with shoulder and arm exercises until fully recovered.
Here are some tips to help your recovery:
- Take painkillers as needed, it’s thought that avoiding some anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen) is better for healing.
- Do your prescribed exercises regularly.
- Engage in daily activities as much as possible without using your injured shoulder.
- Consult your doctor about returning to physical activities, like sports.
- Avoid lifting heavy objects or playing sports until your doctor clears you.
FAQs About Clavicle Fracture
How long does it take for a broken collarbone to heal?
A broken collarbone usually takes 6-12 weeks to heal in adults and 3-4 weeks in children. However, factorslike smoking, general health, and certain medications can impact healing time. It’s normal to experienceaches and discomfort beyond this period, and the area might remain sensitive for a few months.
What should I do immediately if I think I have a broken collarbone?
If you think you’ve broken your collarbone, seek medical advice as soon as possible. If you have significant pain, swelling, or your shoulder has changed shape, attend for some x-ray imaging.
Can I drive with a broken collarbone?
You should consult your insurance provider before driving with a broken collarbone as it might affect your insurance. Once you’re no longer using a sling, ensure you can safely perform an emergency stop or manoeuvre.
When can I return to work after a broken collarbone?
Returning to work depends on your job and employer. It might be possible to arrange a phased return ormodified duties. However, you generally don’t need a doctor’s clearance to return to work.
What are the long-term effects of a broken collarbone?
Most broken collarbones heal without complications. However, potential complications include nerve or blood vessel injuries, slow or incomplete healing, a noticeable lump at the break site, and a higher risk of osteoarthritis in the affected shoulder joint.
If you are experiencing symptoms of a clavicle fracture or are concerned about your recovery, The Upper Limb Clinic can offer expert assessment, diagnosis, and treatment to help you regain full function and mobility.
